Similarly, one-fifth of the total diesel is used in Kathmandu. The US government held a meeting in Kathmandu this month of its embassy staff specialising in air pollution based in 30 Asian countries. A recent study by scientists from Peking University (China) and the University of Connecticut (USA) [1] has revealed that 1 in 15 lost pregnancies in South Asia may be due to air . It remained at above 500 from 10PM till 5AM, falling to 480 at 7AM on Tuesday. In Nepal and Kathmandu the annual premature death due to air pollution hit 37,399 and 9943 respectively, according to a Republica news report published on 23 November 2019. This can significantly affect the local environment and the health of people living nearby. "This also adds to the risk of COVID-19," said Sher Bahadur Pun, a doctor at a tropical and infectious disease hospital in the capital. The rapid use of fossil fuels, increase in deforestation, unstable use of natural resources, overuse of pesticides and other chemicals, sewage and wastewater, nuclear waste, industrialization, urbanization, use of plastics and a lot more factors contribute to environmental pollution. Submissions Air pollution is a silent killer and while it is difficult to quantify its heath impact, hospitalisation due to serious respiratory diseases has increased sharply in recent years, says chest specialist Raju Pangeni at HAMS Hospital in Kathmandu. A mask at best is a temporary solution and does not block harmful gases. In Nepal, a Cabinet decision last year adopted the Department of Environments guidelines for air pollution to declare a health emergency if AQI exceeded 300 meaning the government can ban open burning, close factories, and take measures to reduce vehicles on the roads. Hundreds of thousands are sheltering in tents, breathing air thick with pollutants unleashed from tombs of rubble, fearful that a new disaster could strike at any moment. Required fields are marked *. Air pollution is more dangerous than smoking cigarettes., Solution to pollution, Pallavi Pant and Anobha Gurung. Macrotech Developers Ltd. 997.35 152.6. There is now growing fear that the toxic air of India, which had 22 of the worlds most polluted cities in 2018, will reach Nepal and cause a similar health panic, especially as the country itself has been struggling to check its air pollution levels. Therefore, this study investigates the presence and abundance of microplastic in lake surface water . 1. What's in the Air of Nepal? Filling Gaps in Pollution Data FEATURED FUNDS. Climate & Environment - The Kathmandu Post The governments standard level is 40 micrograms per cubic metre. At a time when KathmandusAQI was hitting record highs on Tuesday morningwith 438, the New Delhi suburb of Noida recorded less than 151 (AQI World map, below). It said that air pollution is dependent on weather system, and due to this fact, the pollution may last for some time or may worsen further with the passing of time. Furthermore, the life expectancy in the Kathmandu Valley is four years less than that of other Nepalese regions. The moves sets the stage for the agency to issue tighter controls on mercury, a neurotoxin emitted by power plants. This index is coloured red. This is a very unpleasant decision. Such particles will not reach Kathmandu because it is surrounded by hills. Despite public awareness and relentless media coverage, Kathmandus air quality has worsened in the past two years. editors@nepalitimes.com | www.nepalitimes.com | www.himalmedia.com | Tel: 01-5005602 Phoenix Motorcars wins grant with Houston Metro and EasyMile for News about Air Pollution, including commentary and archival articles published in The New York Times. Thenumberofvehiclesin the valley during the last two decades has increasedninefold,and reached 922,900 in total during 2015, according to the Department of Transport Management inNepal. As we see the readings from air quality metres located in various stations of the country, we find that Simara has the poorest air quality. of tens of millions of people by 3.7 years. The country of 30 . The victims of air pollutionurgently requirean appropriate action plan for mitigating these problems. Says Pallavi Pant, air quality scientist at the Health Effects Institute: Exposures to air pollution have been shown to affect the human bodys immune defence, making an individual more susceptible to respiratory infections such as pneumonia., Editor Online: Sahina Shrestha | Executive Editor: Sonia Awale By Leah Douglas. Similarly, one-fifth of the total diesel is used inKathmandu. Colorifix thinks bacteria can fix fashion's water pollution problem Krishna Kumar, a local business person at Kirtipur explained:Manybusinesseshavegone down due to high amount of road dust. Or, download a free sample copy of a past issue of Resurgence & Ecologist. Air pollution is cutting more than 2 years from billions of - CNN Site By: Hiti Design, On Monday night, the Air Quality Index (AQI) in parts of Kathmandu crossed 500, according to measurements at the. Strong laws related to environment should be made and implemented. I have started wearing a mask whenever Im outdoors.. The effect of dust is not limited to human beings, but is also felt by plants, particularly to those closer to the road. newspaper article on environmental pollution in nepal Yet, 2022 could prove to be a seminal year for the environment, with . Vehicular emissions or traffic related particulate matter has serious health effects such as increased respiratory disease, reduced lung function, asthma, cardiac arrhythmias, heart disease etc. In Nepal and Kathmandu the annual premature death due to air pollution hit 37,399 and 9943 respectively, according to a Republica news report published on 23 November 2019. New Delhi has seen a sudden spike whereas Kathmandu witnesses a gradual increase in pollution level starting from November and reaching peak levels in January.. More than 65% of all deaths due to chronic obstructive pulmonary disorder (COPD) in 2019 were linked to air pollution in Nepal. This is a very great decision taken by the government. There are dozens of types of masks available in Kathmandu. Moreover, Kathmandu is ranked as one of the most polluted cities in Asia: according to the airvisual.com, Kathmandu is the seventh most polluted city. UNICEF, on Wednesday, issued a statement calling for urgent action to address this air quality crisis in South Asia. US to tighten water regulations for meat processing plants Air pollution on the Nepali side is mostly locally generated.. Bhushan Tuladhar, an environmentalist who closely watches levels of air pollution in the country, agrees that there is a minimal chance of pollution from Delhi and northern India reaching Kathmandu, although cities in the Tarai are already dealing with poor air quality coming from across the border. The government should ban the use of old vehicles. Take your pick, but remember the best thing is to reduce the source of pollution. Poor air quality in Kathmandu and inside rural homes due to smoky kitchen fires kill far more people across South Asia than SARS-CoV-2. Sonia Awale May 31, 2019. The company's plan to a second gas-fired power plant next to the existing one is being opposed by residents of the mainly minority and low-income communities around the plant who say an environmental justice law signed over two years ago by New Jersey Gov. Yours sincerely, Rajesh. The major reason for high ambient air pollution in Nepal is largely from traffic related with old . It is a call to mobilize, say the authors who . EIAs must be submitted to Nepal's Ministry of Forests and Environment (MoFE) for approval, whereas IEEs can be approved by other relevant ministries. Vehicular emissions or traffic related particulate matter has serious health effects such as increased respiratory disease, reduced lung function, asthma, cardiac arrhythmias, heart disease etc. We are mainly responsible for the destructive changes in the environment. A breakdown of whats known, and whats not, about the incident and its aftermath. at Phora Darbar. In 2000 / 2001 there were 24,003 vehicles registered in Kathmandu and this has increased dramatically to 79,822 in 2015 / 2016. "Every year, we witness a surge in air pollution during the winter season. But so far, the government has done almost nothing to control air pollution.. Advertisement Fewer, though still substantial minorities ranging between 40% and 45% . "And it wasn't just the . Air qualities in cities like Birgunj, Nepalgunj and Bhairahawa get worse due to local air pollution, supported by stagnation of air in this season where there is an inversion of temperature, a reversal of the normal behaviour of temperature in the troposphere, said Poudel, the meteorologist. We should work for the betterment of the environment because the nature has provided a lot to us and we shouldnt be disgraceful towards it. Plastic pollution: Effects on environment - The Himalayan Times El descarrilamiento en East Palestine, Ohio, se ha convertido en uno de los incidentes ms mediticos y ms politizados de su tipo en los ltimos aos. In addition, vehicles passing over broken or traveled roadrelease huge amounts of dust particles into the air, worsening air pollution further. Thanks for contacting us. Globally, air pollution results in around seven million deaths annually. Of course, a masks effectiveness depends on how well it fits on the face, but a simple, disposable surgical mask can be more cost-effective than those fancy looking expensive ones. Adriana Paulo de Sousa Oliveira, Paula Assemany, Lidiane Covell, Maria Lcia Calijuri. Also, news . Since PM2.5 are so small, they are also likely to hang in the air for longer, increasing the chances that they will be inhaled. Why this advert is dangerous to people and nature and shows advertising needs new controls. With neighbouring India and China committed to manufacturing only electric automobiles by 2030, Nepal will be forced to go electric. Air quality in the capital has deteriorated recently but average pollution readings were not available. The environment of the industrial areas should be properly managed by the industries and concerned agencies. Department of Information Registration No. A paper published in the December 2000 volume of the International Journal of Ecology and Environmental Sciences on pollution in the Narayani placed the blame squarely on the Gorkha Brewery (and a paper mill that has since closed down) for much of the pollution in Nepal's third-largest river. We can develop our own action plan to combat air pollution and also introduce other measures like enforcing green stickers for vehicles, among many others.. The World Health Organisation (WHO)s guidelines state that AQI should be below 35, and the concentration of particles below 2.5 microns should be below 25 g/mover a 24 hour period. Even before Covid-19, the World Health Organisation (WHO) had warned that poorair qualityin northern India and the Tarai was already thereducing average lifespanof tens of millions of people by 3.7 years. When you can frame the problem in terms of how many people are dying and how much productivity is lost, then it becomes much more urgent.. And with reports of Indias north and its capital New Delhi struggling with extreme air pollution, Sunil wonders how much worse the air will get this winter. Environmental Issues and pollution in Nepal - Earth's Edge Air pollution is a chronic problem in the rapidly growing capital city of Kathmandu and an additional headache for the government, which is struggling to contain the coronavirus pandemic. When a vehicle passes by, dust is released into the air and pollutes the clothes that are kept for selling and the customers do not like the polluted ones.
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