Name:_______________________________________________ Date:____________ Period:________, (use presentations and all unit 3 chapters in the AMSCO), Location: Modern-day Turkey, the Scottish moral philosopher and a pioneer of political economy. Monarchies in Europe in 1450 wanted to control: taxes The first European to sail around the southern most tip of Africa. emptying of China's treasury & some trading privileges were sold to Europe. 514 x 422 They consolidated Muslim rule over much of India & are largely the reason why so many Indians are Muslim today. known as Uighurs, who were never had converted to Islam. forced people to pay tribute. What methods did this empire Other than for military purposes, why did Tamerlane use gunpowder? for profit, to spread Christianity, and gain power.Had a powerful They expelled the Byzantines from . (Does not end in 1750 for it continues to modern day.). Relocation of the capital to St. Petersburg, Peter the Great Interrogating his son, Alexei, later tortured and killed at Peters instruction for disobeying the emperor, The most famous (1782) statue of Peter I in Saint Petersburg, informally known as the Bronze Horseman, Catherine the Great 1762 -1796 German princess who married Peters grandson Seized power from her husband to become czarina Continued policy of westernization and reform. In the west, descendants of Europeans known as the Kievan Rus founded Kyiv and the Grand Duchy of Moscow. Western civilization altered significantly between 1450 and 1750. Believed in multiple gods with the Sun god in the middle. One of the largest Islamic empires in history. Allowed mobility in government based upon meritBuilt St. Mughal Empire. Russia Brief History of an Empire1450s to 1700s. Give 5 vocab. What did Mongol rule in Russia do to Russia? 1450 utilize to expand their empire? methods and systems for collecting It started in the Tang Dynasty and continued through Song. China imposed a protectorate over what region? - Aurangzeb's death made empire unstable, which allowed British & French to come in Decline of Empire Two types were land-based and maritime commercial empires., Russia 1450-1750Western civilization changed significantly between 1450 and 1750. When did Ivan the Terrible rule? While Russia stayed an agricultural society, the West ended up being extremely commercially active and established a strong production base. Stopped all trade with Europeans except Dutch, due to influence that were deemed unacceptable. borders, stop having them closed," in a HOW did rulers legitimize and How was the use of this religion/belief - rebellion by Sunni Pashtuns in Afghanistan in 1722 -> Mahmud declared himself Shah of Persia After restoring power from the Mongol empire of Yuan, the Ming rejected much of the Mongolian practices yet secretly kept the beneficial customs of government and such. 2021-22, Quick Books Online Certification Exam Answers Questions, Chapter 02 Human Resource Strategy and Planning, Leadership class , week 3 executive summary, I am doing my essay on the Ted Talk titaled How One Photo Captured a Humanitie Crisis https, School-Plan - School Plan of San Juan Integrated School, SEC-502-RS-Dispositions Self-Assessment Survey T3 (1), Techniques DE Separation ET Analyse EN Biochimi 1. Probably the best ruler of Mughal Empire. The Europeans realized how prominent their position in the Eurasian world of commerce and was determined to gain access to that world. of the population was Hindu. Guns were also important in the West African slave trade. the 1200s to 1400s. Mongol influence from Central Asia & European influence from Viking invasions & trading. In response to high taxes & desire to restore Ming Dynasty; stated when people wanted to overthrow the Yuan Dynasty (who were Mongols). Start of the English Enlightenment where reason was emphasized. They Huge fleet of Junk that was sent to find tributary states. Age of Art and Knowledge. c. Suppose you deposit $1,000\$ 1,000$1,000 in three payments of $333.333\$ 333.333$333.333 each on January 111 of 201620162016 , 201720172017, and 201820182018. remaining testaments to wealth & sophistication of Mughal Empire, Western Europe grew in strength economically & militarily - particularly in terms of sea power. Dates: 1501-. Provider and providee. It still continues and the end point is almost impossible to discern for minor exchange was hard to pinpoint. Classic Chinese structure but was built above where the old Mongol Palace was. One single monarch with absolute power and must done harsh things if the result is a stable nation. Military Reform Modern army, navy, modern gunpowder weapons 2. time. e. Suppose you deposit three equal payments into your account on January 111 of 201620162016, 201720172017, and 201820182018. Local markets were a main source of the production in America. Starter of the Protestant Reformation, contesting the Catholic Church and says that salvation shall be achieved by faith and faith alone. When was the expedition across the Pacific to Alaska? religion sort of Front and Center in their Sents colonies to the Americas for colonization. the Venetians, they taxed them and Genevan philosopher, writer, and composer of 18th-century Romanticism of French expression. What goods were imported and exported in Mughal Empire? 155-163) rank. What events signal the beginning of the early modern period (mid-1450s)? First king of the Songhay empire. He suppressed the Revolt of the Three Feudatories, forced the Kingdom of Tungning in Taiwan to submit to Qing rule, blocked Tsarist Russia on the Amur River and expanded the empire in the northwest. word that describes the technology in literacy. Contacts among the civilizations intensified. What type of trade was common in expanding empires during this period (1450-1750)? loud booming voice. The on much of the trade in Russia, Western styles from architecture to During Emperor Qianlong's rule, China was well administered and what type of government collections were at an all time high? Constantinople), which was a significant commerce. people to the Eastern Orthodox faith. How did Ivan the Terrible accomplish his conquest of Russians? way of life in Siberia by forcing them to words that describe government in Turkic. utilize to expand their empire? Did they encounter internal Some parts of Xinjiang remain troubled while the local Muslim population, Uighurs, never became incorporated into Chinese culture. Develops Calvinism, claiming that salvation was predestination and nothing you can do will change it. What were "harem politics" and how did they contribute to the fall of Ottoman Empire? 2) lacked natural defenses. Profited much from the silver trade due to wise usage and conservation, leading to Industrial Revolution, population growth, improving economy. and Central Asia Russian war victories led to territorial gains - took advantage of power vacuums left by breakup of Mongol khanates The new horse collar transferred traction from an animal's throat to its shoulders, making. Anyone of another religion were tried and forced to either convert, leave, or die. Spanish explorer and conquer. To raise money 1450-1750: Russias great land empire formed Limited commercial exchange 1450-1480: Mongols (Tatars) were driven out of. Orthodox Christianity was eventually dominant. What caused China to rebuild the Great Wall of China for protection? During the Qing Dynasty, they fact that the government's rulers were Safavid Empire: Encourage trade by improving the infrastracture of the Persians. tsars effectively declared themselves the Improving the Portuguese trade and economy. During the period 15001800, this region was taken under Russian control. The balance of power among major civilizations shifted; Western Europe became the most dramatic force worldwide. Russian expansion in Eurasia between 1613 and 1914 The steppe and forest-steppe of Ukraine and southern Russia is good agricultural land, but it was traditionally held by pastoral nomads. Any state that could drive off the nomads and fill the land with tax-paying peasants would expand its power enormously. While the Ottomans were Sunni, the WebIMPERIAL EXPANSION, RUSSIA. never fully conquered it. Portuguese explorer that was the first to sail from Europe to India directly. Suleiman I (Ottoman Empire) and use of bureaucratic elites. Comparing the rise and fall of empires (article) | Khan Academy Gunpowder Empires. Peter the Great starts the Westernization of Russia, forcing nobles to cut off beard and symbolically submit to the government. Empire's borders and only opened them taking control of khanates of Kazan, astrakhan, and Siberia held by descendants of Golden Horde. Asia Empires expanded using gunpowder, cannons, military strategies, and armed trade. They also played around with com/watch? Religion, art, and architecture were all What methods did this empire Many philosophes of France and other states made important discoveries such as heliocentricity, physics, and others. youtube. What title did Ivan III use? Gunpowder Empires Conquests led by the Gunpowder Empires were marked by what? From there, Russian czars embarked on a course of selective Westernization which, despite mimicking of the West, Russia remained outside the global trade system. THE RUSSIAN EMPIRE RUSSIAN EXPANSION 1450 1750 Pushed for Western dress, architecture, science &Shaved ruling, it loses the Mandate of Heaven. What did Ivan III (the Great) establish for the first time ever in Russia? used by rulers to justify their dominion. When Japan closed off all European interactions except with the Dutch, they learned about West from the Dutch such as science and tech. First Wave of Exploration Concluded Beginnings of Industrialization 1450-1750. first leader. He was one of the longest-reigning emperors who presided over a period of stability & expansion. Summarize why Ottoman Empire eventually declined: - After Suleiman's death in 1571, Spaniards & Venetians defeated Ottomans in Battle of Lepanto Compare & Contrast - Russia, Ottoman Empire 1450 What did his rule represent? Mongols from NE vs. Islamic forces from Arabia & Mediterranean, Turkey, Balkans of Europe, parts of North Africa & SE Asia, largest & most enduring great Islamic empires during 1450-1750, A single dynasty controlled the empire for more than 600 years: True or False. lucrative overland trade routes. Last Inca emperor before the Spanish conquest. He attempted to take Vienna twice, but failed both times. In this case, referring to the Trans Atlantic Slave trade. Ruler of France, Absolute Monarch stating that he was the State. As the Chinese propel Moscow to prominence. the lower classesSocial unrest and revolt was common, ****Eliminated the Terem - the isolation of womenEncouraged men These changes resulted from overseas expansion and increasing commercial dominance. permitted to go to school. Due to the pastoral influences of the Where the Counter Reformation was called for by Pope Paul III. Kangxi Farming methods and inventions helped inspire the creation of inventions that would soon industrialize England. Empire was founded. He championed literature, and he corresponded with European rulers & wrote his own memoirs. They Italian explorer who was the "first" to find the Americas. 1450-1750 Timeline | Preceden Overview 1450: still under Mongol control Isolated from advancements of Western Europe 1750: enormous land empire Territorial expansion eastward Governmental reforms, Breaking Free from the Mongols set up tributary feudal state with Moscow as collection point This shifted power from Kiev to Moscow Mongols got local Moscow princes to help in administration This strengthens Dutchy of Moscow and gives them administrative experience Moscow leads successful fight for, Ivan III (the Great) begins annexing surrounding territory Married niece of last Byzantine ruler proclaims Moscow the third Rome, heir to Rome and Constantinople, Ivan IV (the Terrible) First czar, begins annexation of Siberia Decreased the power of the boyars (Russian nobles) Killed, took their land, or relocated boyars This significantly increased the power of the monarchy. The state was also known as the Turkish Empire, Russian and Chinese Empire-Building [1450-1750]. Major trade empire. Imperial Expansion: c. 1450 - c. 1750 A timeline noting important empires, people, and events from the foundation of the world between 1450 and 1750. Burma: failure Islamic Gunpowder Empires. Conversion of Spain back to Catholicism. Akbar sets up a toleration and blend of Hinduism, Islam, Buddhism to balance the conflict but was overturned by the next emperor. : Why 1450? terror, secret police, & suspension of law, Muslims who created an empire in India that held power for roughly 200 years between early 16th to 18th centuries. Agricultural revolution of the High Middle Ages- new plows and horse collars were among the technological advances that emerged in Western Europe. - going southward to expand empire, economy grew empty & couldn't quell peasant uprisings, conflicts, rebellions (caused due to strict adherence to religion & not others like Sikhs, Hindus) First permanent British colony in the North America. What religion did Russian missionaries want to convert Siberian tribes to? (Tsarina), Continued expansion and westernizationWas initially open to Lessons. different regions and trading with How much will you have in your account on January 1,20181, 20181,2018, based on 8%8 \%8% annual compounding? used by rulers to justify their dominion. Balkans, North Africa, and Southeast Prince of Portugal. Russia, on the other hand, was heavily concerned with territorial expansion, eventually becoming the chief power of Eastern Europe. 1450 - 1750 Renaissance and Reformation | World history - Khan Expansion Describe the cannons used by the Ottoman Empire to capture Constantinople. True or False? Moscow could trade directly with Persia & Ottoman Empire without having to deal with strong forces of Crimean Tartars. They were once more the region's Vietnam: failure. Inventions such as the seed drill and mechanical reaper helped make farming more efficient by making harvesting and planting much easier. After the Treaty of Tordesilla, Portugal got to keep all of West for exploration with the exception of Brazil in the East. One of the key figures of the Scottish Enlightenment, Russian rulers who introduced Westernization to Russia, pushing and dragging Russia into the Early Modern Era, Created with #1 Rated Timeline Maker Software. Lower class (pgs. elementary schools in cities, 10 years later open - revolts among Hindu & Islamic princes WebImperial Expansion: c. 1450 - c. 1750. law for inheritance & divorce). just began to grow under Babur, their "eternal submission to the grand tsar." Not Holy, Not Roman, Not Empire's Holy Roman Empire. External conflicts? intense in its efforts at converting natives to Christianity. (where did he expand, what was the reaction to his expansion, etc.)? Colonies begin to flock to the Northern Americas, domination fur trade and the river systems.
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